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Alkaline Chemical Toxicity
Exposure to highly alkaline cleaning agents that penetrate deeply into tissues and cause progressive, severe damage.
Key Facts
- Common alkaline products include drain openers, dishwasher detergents, and household ammonia.
- Unlike acidic exposures, pain and clinical signs may be delayed, making early detection difficult.
- Symptoms include drooling, refusal to eat, oral ulcers, vomiting, and dark tarry stools.
- Immediate treatment requires flushing the mouth or skin with room temperature water for 10 to 15 minutes.