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Arrhythmia

Any deviation from the normal, coordinated electrical rhythm of the heart, resulting in irregular, too fast, or too slow heartbeats.

Key Facts

  • Normal heart rhythm is initiated by the sinoatrial node and travels through specialized conduction pathways.
  • Arrhythmias can be detected during routine physical exams via stethoscope auscultation.
  • They may cause symptoms like weakness, exercise intolerance, or sudden collapse depending on severity.
  • An electrocardiogram is necessary to identify the specific type and origin of the rhythm disturbance.
  • Some arrhythmias are benign, while others indicate serious underlying cardiac pathology.

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